History of Marginalization with Proper References Including Types of Marginalization

Marginalization has been a persistent problem throughout history, and various groups have experienced discrimination and exclusion for different reasons. Racism, for example, has a long history that can be traced back to slavery, colonization, and segregation (Foner, 2020). People of color have been subjected to systemic racism that limits access to resources, economic opportunities, and political power, resulting in social exclusion and poverty (Nellis, 2016).
Women have also faced marginalization throughout history, including limited access to education, healthcare, and economic opportunities (United Nations, 2015). Gender-based violence and discrimination have also contributed to social exclusion and economic disadvantage (UN Women, 2021).
Members of the LGBTQ+ community have experienced significant marginalization and discrimination throughout history (Human Rights Watch, 2021). This has resulted in social exclusion, discrimination, and violence, as well as legal barriers to equality and acceptance (Human Rights Campaign, 2021).
People with disabilities have faced significant barriers to equality, including limited access to education, healthcare, and basic services (World Health Organization, 2021). Ableism, or discrimination against people with disabilities, has led to social exclusion, discrimination, and stigmatization, leading to poverty (Pineda & Dorn, 2020).
Finally, people from lower socio-economic backgrounds have also experienced marginalization throughout history, including limited access to education, healthcare, and economic opportunities (OECD, 2021). This has led to social exclusion and poverty, as well as political disenfranchisement.
It is important to acknowledge the historical and ongoing experiences of marginalization faced by various communities and to work towards creating a more inclusive and equitable society for all individuals, regardless of their background or identity. This includes advocating for policy changes that promote equality, diversity, and inclusion, as well as providing access to resources and support for marginalized individuals and communities.

References:

Foner, E. (2020). Give Me Liberty! An American History. WW Norton & Company.
Human Rights Campaign. (2021). Global Equality. Retrieved from https://www.hrc.org/explore/topic/global-equality
Human Rights Watch. (2021). LGBT Rights. Retrieved from https://www.hrw.org/topic/lgbt-rights
Nellis, A. (2016). The Color of Justice: Racial and Ethnic Disparity in State Prisons. The Sentencing Project.
OECD. (2021). Tackling Vulnerability in the COVID-19 Crisis: Five Priority Areas for Asia and the Pacific. Retrieved from https://www.oecd.org/coronavirus/policy-responses/tackling-vulnerability-in-the-covid-19-crisis-five-priority-areas-for-asia-and-the-pacific-5281c898/
Pineda, J. A., & Dorn, E. M. (2020). The Marginalization of People with Disabilities: A Social Justice Framework. Routledge.
UN Women. (2021). Facts and Figures: Economic Empowerment. Retrieved from https://www.unwomen.org/en/what-we-do/economic-empowerment/facts-and-figures